Two outstanding characteristics are the four-petaled, white flowers that appear above the foliage in June and reddish-purple fall color. Of the approximately 50 species of dogwood (genus Cornus) found worldwide, 16 are native to the United States.Red osier dogwood (Cornus sericea L. ssp. Dogwood trees are dependent on surface moisture because root networks don't penetrate to water reserves that may lie deeper beneath the slightly acidic well-draining soil they prefer. For this reason it can be beneficial to plant your Dogwood in late spring, when warm temperatures will kill the fungus, which thrives in cooler, wet weather. Gray dogwood is a native plant that is not considered invasive in any part of the U.S. A species profile for Dogwood anthracnose. Dogwoods are native to North America and are also native to Asia and Europe. Consistent deep red fall leaf color. 1996). sericea) is our most widespread native species, occurring over most of the continent except for the southern Great Plains and the southeast. Apply the mulch of your choice such as bark chips 3 to 4 inches deep over roots to hold in moisture. sericea)By Walter Fertig. The dogwood name is derived from "dagwood," which refers to the trees' earliest use as material for making daggers and swords. George Washington planted them at Mount Vernon and Thomas Jefferson at Monticello. It is the state tree of Virginia and state flower of North Carolina. The white flowering dogwood (Cornus florida) is a common deciduous tree occurring throughout the eastern half of the United States. A tree planted this year will reach full-size in about a decade. The pagoda dogwood is hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 3 through 7. Red Osier Dogwood (Cornus sericea L. ssp. The flowering dogwood (Cornus florida) is the species most people think of when the word dogwood is mentioned.Although it is considered one of the favorite trees in the south, there are two other species, kousa dogwood (Cornus kousa) and Cornelian cherry dogwood (Cornus mas), which will grow in all areas of South Carolina except along the coast from Charleston to Savannah, Ga. It is also an attractive plant. Clusters of glossy red fruit in fall persist into winter and are relished by birds. Distinctive white flowers, 3″ in diameter, bloom mid-April to mid-May. Pagoda Dogwood Information. Fungal disease of flowering dogwood (Cornus florida) and Pacific dogwood (Cornus nuttallii) trees (Daughtrey et al. Dogwood powdery mildew has also become a recent major threat to Dogwoods. It … Dogwood anthracnose is a disease caused by the fungus Discula destructiva. Gray dogwood can, however, become aggressive in the landscape. In the Midwest, this is a hardier substitute for the acid-loving flowering dogwood. Introduced, Invasive, and Noxious Plants : Threatened & Endangered: Wetland Indicator Status : 50,000+ Plant Images ... Cornaceae – Dogwood family Genus: Cornus L. – dogwood Species: Cornus canadensis L. – bunchberry dogwood Subordinate Taxa. Flower color: White is the usual color of the dogwood’s petal-like bracts, but some are pink or even pale red, such as C. florida ‘Rubra’. For more pagoda dogwood information, including tips for pagoda dogwood care, read on. Cornus florida (flowering dogwood) is a small, low-branched tree with spreading horizontal branches. The shallow root system will benefit from a layer of mulch to maintain a cool root environment. In fact, it is recommended as an alternative to invasive shrubs such as non-native honeysuckle. Pagoda dogwood (Cornus alternifolia) is a large shrub or small tree for a garden or backyard. Foliage: America's founding fathers were big dogwood fans. 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